The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church

The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
Deaconries
S. Filippo Neri in Eurosia --- Ss. Nomi di Gesù e Maria in Via Lata

S. Filippo Neri in Eurosia
Established by Pope Paul VI on June 7, 1967, by the apostolic constitution Ea sollicitudine affecti.

Alfred Bengsch, pro illa vice title (1967-1979)
Vacant (1979-2003)
Attilio Nicora (2003-

S. Francesco di Paola ai Monti
Established by Pope Paul VI on June 7, 1967, by the apostolic constitution Decessores nostri.

Alexandre Charles Renard, pro illa vice title (1967-1976)
Joseph-Marie Trinh Nhu Khuê (1976-1979)
Pietro Pavan (1985-1994)
Vacant (1994-2003)
Renato Raffaele Martino (2003-

S. Francesco Saverio alla Garbatella
This deaconry was established in 2001 by Pope John Paul II.

Leo Scheffczyk (2001-2005)
Franc Rodé, C.M. (2006-

S. Giorgio in VelabroThis deaconry was erected ca. 590 by Pope St. Gregory I (590-604), in the ancient Forum Boarium, in the XI Region of Rome. The 7th Century basilica replaced an ancient oratory dating from the end of the 5th Century or the beginning of the 6th. It was in the XI Augustea Region (Augustea) or II Ecclesiastical Region of Velum aureum. According to Liber Pontificalis, Pope Zacharias (741-752) donated the head of St. George to this deaconry.

Licinio Sabelli (or Savelli) (ca. 1075-before 1088)
Raniero (1088-ca. 1099)
Bobone (ca. 1099-shortly after 1107)
Roscemanno (or Rosimano) Sanseverino, O.S.B.Cas. (ca. 1106 or 1107-1128)
Rustico de' Rustici (1128-1130)
Odone Fattiboni (1130-ca. 1162)
Gerardo (1162), pseudocardinal of Victor IV
Manfred (or Mainfroy), O.S.B. (1163-1173)
Marcello (1173-1174)
Raniero da Pavia (1174-1182)
Ridolfo Nigelli (or Rodolfo, or Radulfo or Raoul) (1185-1188)
Bobone (?) (1188-1190)
Gregorio Alberti (1190-1210) (1)
Bertin (or Bertrand) (1212-1216)
Pietro Capuano, minor (1219-1242)
Pietro Capocci (1244-1259)
Goffredo da Aalatri (1261-1287)
Pietro Peregrossi (1288-1289)
Giacomo Caetani Stefaneschi (or Gaetani) (1295-1341) (2)
Jean de Carmin (or Caraman, or Carmaing) (1350-1361)
Guillaume Bragose (1361-1362)
Giacomo Orsini (1371-1379)
Pietro Tomacelli (1381-1389)
Pierre de Luxembourg (1384-1387), pseudocardinal of Clement VII
Galeotto Tarlati di Petramala (1388-1400), pseudocardinal of Clement VII
Miguel de Zalba (or Salva, or Zalva, or Salua) (1404-1406), pseudocardinal of Benedict XIII
Carlos Jordán de Urriés y Pérez Salanova (1408-1418), pseudocardinal of Benedict XIII; (1418-1420)
Oddone Colonna (1405-1417)
Vacant (1417-1430)
Prospero Colonna (1430-1463)
Vacant (1463-1477) Raffaele Sansoni Galeotti Riario (1477-1480); in commendam (1480-1517)
Franciotto Orsini (1517-1519)
Vacant (1519-1528)
Girolamo Grimaldi (1528-1543)
Girolamo (Recanati) Capodiferro (1545-1559)
Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni (1560-1565)
Markus Sitticus von Hohenems (or Altemps) (1565-1577)
Giovanni Vincenzo Gonzaga, O.S.Io.Hier. (1578-1583)
Francesco Sforza di Santa Fiora (1584-1585)
Benedetto Giustiniani (1587)
Ottavio d'Acquaviva (1591-1593)
Cinzio Aldobrandini (1593-1605)
Orazio Maffei (1606-1607)
Vacant (1607-1611)
Giacomo Serra (1611-1615)
Vacant (1615-1624)
Pier Maria Borghese (1624-1626)
Vacant (1626-1643)
Giovanni Stefano Donghi (1643-1655)
Paolo Emilio Rondinini (or Rondanini) (1655-1656)
Giovanni Carlo de Medici (1656-1663)
Angelo Celsi (1664-1668)
Paolo Savelli (1669-1670)
Sigismondo Chigi (1670-1678)
Paolo Savelli (1678-1683)
Fulvio Astalli (1686-1688)
Gaspare de Cavalieri (1688-1689)
Giuseppe Renato Imperiali (1690-1726); pro illa vice title (1726-1732)
Agapito Mosca (1732-1743)
Prospero Colonna de Sciarra (1743-1756)
Nicolò Perrelli (1759-1772)
Antonio Casali (1773-1777)
Romoaldo Guidi (1778-1780)
Vincenzo Maria Altieri (1781-1787)
Giovanni Rinuccini (1794-1801)
Vacant (1801-1823)
Tommaso Riario Sfroza (1823)
Vacant (1823-1838)
Giuseppe Ugolini (1838)
Vacant (1838-1856)
Francesco de Medici di Ottaviano (1856-1857)
Vacant (1857-1866)
Antonio Matteucci (1866)
Vacant (1866-1874)
Tommaso Maria Martinelli, O.E.S.A. (1874-1875)
Vacant (1875-1879)
John Henry Newman (1879-1890)
Vacant (1890-1914)
Francis Aidan Gasquet, O.S.B. (1914-1915)
Vacant (1915-1923)
Luigi Sincero (1923-1928); pro illa vice title (1928-1933)
Giovanni Mercati (1936-1957)
André Jullien (1958-1965)
Benno Walter Gut, O.S.B. (1967-1970)
Sergio Pignedoli (1973-1980)
Vacant (1980-1985)
Alfons Maria Stickler, O.S.B. (1985-1996); pro hac vice title (1996-2007)

(1) Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that Cristofori erroneously lists him as occupant of this deaconry from 1190? to 1191?. He was cardinal deacon of Ss. Sergio e Bacco from 1190 to 1198 when he was elected Pope Innocent III.
(2) Cristofori lists him as occupant of this deaconry from 1381 to 1389, followed by Galeotto Tarlati di Petramala in 1387 and a Cardinal Giovanni Stefanehi from 1384 to 1389. Hierarchia Catholica indicates that the latter should be eliminated from the list of occupants.

S. Giovanni Battista Decollato
This deaconry was established in 1969 by Pope Paul VI (1963-1978).

Mario Nasalli Rocca di Corneliano (1969-1979); pro illa vice title (1979-1988)

S. Giovanni Bosco in Via Tuscolana
Established by Pope Paul VI on February 5, 1965, by the apostolic constitution Romana haec Sedes.

Federico Callori di Vignale (1965-1971)
Stepán Tróchta, S.D.B., pro illa vice title (1973-1974)
Boleslaw Filipiak (1976-1978)
Egano Righi-Lambertini (1979-1989)
Virgilio Noè (1991-2002)
Stephen Fumio Hamao (2003-2007)

S. Giovanni della Pigna
This deaconry was established in 1985 by Pope John Paul II. In 1985 , it was entrusted to the Opera Romana Pellegrinaggi.

Francis Arinze (1985-1996); pro illa vice title (1996-2005)
Raffaele Farina, S.D.B. (2007-

S. Girolamo della Carità
Established by Pope Paul VI on February 5, 1965, by the apostolic constitution Cum antiquissimi tituli.

Giulio Bevilacqua (1965)
Antonio Riberi, pro illa vice title (1967)
Paolo Bertoli (1969-1973)
Pietro Palazzini (1974-1983); pro illa vice title (1983-2000)
Jorge María Mejía (2001-

S. Giuliano dei Fiamminghi
This deaconry was established in 1994 by Pope John Paul II.

Jan Pieter Schotte, C.I.C.M. (1994-2005)

S. Giuseppe in Via Trionfale
Established by Pope Paul VI on June 7, 1967, by the apostolic constitution Pulcherrima templa.

Egidio Vagnozzi (1967-1973); pro illa vice title (1973-1980)
Giuseppe Casoria (1983-1993); pro illa vice title (1993-2001)
Severino Poletto, pro hac vice title (2001-

S. Ignazio di Loyola a Campo Marzio
This deaconry was established in 1991 by Pope John Paul II.

Paolo Dezza, S.J. (1991-1998)
Roberto Tucci, S.J. (2001-

S. Lino
This deaconry was established in 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI.

Giovanni Coppa (2007-

S. Lorenzo in Piscibus
This deaconry was established in 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI.

Paul Josef Cordes (2007-

S. Lucia del Gonfalone
This deaconry was established in 2003 by Pope John Paul II.

Francesco Marchisano (2003-

S. Lucia in Orphea or in SiliceThe deaconry of S. Lucia in Silice (or in Orpha) is one of the seven original ones. It was confirmed by Pope St. Sylvester I ca. 314. The church was built ca. 630 by Pope Honorius I (625-638) in the vicinity of the monumental fountain lacus orphei. It was assigned to one of the seven deacons by Pope S. Agatho ca. 678. According to Liber Pontificalis, this deaconry received donations from Pope Leo III (795-816). It was situated in the III Roman Region, "Monti". After the 10th Century it was known as S. Lucia in Silice. The deaconry was suppressed in 1587 by Pope Sixtus V (1585-1590).

Stefano (1099-ca. 1123)
Stefano (1125-before 1143)
Cencio Savelli, Can.Reg.Lat. (1192-1201) (1)
Francesco Napoleone Orsini (1295-1312)
Gaillard de la Mothe (or Lamotte) (1316-1356)
Philibert Hugonet (1473-1477)
Giorg Hesler (or Kesler) (1477-1482)
Hélie de Bourdeilles, O.F.M. (1483-1484)
Ippolito d'Este (1493-1520)
Vacant (1520-1540)
Giacomo Savelli (or de Sabellis) (1540-1543)
Ranuccio Farnese (1546)
Vacant (1546-1551)
Alessandro Campegio (1551-1554)
Johann Gropper (1556-1559)
Innico d'Avalos d'Aragona, O.S. Iacobis (1561-1563)
Luigi d'Este (1563-1577)
Vacant (1577-1587)
Deaconry suppressed in 1587

(1) Cristofori lists Cardinal Raniero da Orvieto, Can.Reg., as occupant of this deaconry from 1213 to 1221. Hiearchia Catholica indicates that since there are no papal bulls signed by him, his promotion is doubtful.

S. Lucia in Septisolio or SeptizonioAccording the Annuaire Pontifical Catholique the deaconry of S. Lucia in Septisolio, or in septem soliis, or in septem viis, was one of the 7 original ones. Liber Pontificalis indicates that this deaconry received donations from Pope Leo III (795-816). The church was built between the caput circus (circo Massimo) and the Septizonio, in the X Roman Region next to the Monastery of S. Gregorio al Clivo Scauro, at the foot of the Palatin in the angle of the Appian Way. Pope Sixtus V (1585-1590) suppressed it in 1587. Baronius, in his Annales, regrets the destruction of such a famous monument of Ancient Rome.

Gregorio, O.S.B. (1088)
Gregorio Gaetani (1099-before 1116 or between 1124 and 1130)
Giovanni (ca. 1115-ca. 1120)
Gerardo (1120-1122)
Gregorio (1122-ca. 1130)
Silvano (or Sylvino) (1130-ca. 1142) (1)
Rodolfo (1143-1159)
Romano (1159-?)
Leone Brancaleone, Canon Reg. of S. Frigdien. (1200-1202)
Pelagio Galvani (or Galvão), O.S.B. (1205-1210) (2)
Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva, O.Camald. (1384-1396)
Giovanni Michiel (1468-1470)
Fryderyk Jagiellonczyk (1493-1503)
Niccolò Fieschi (1503-1506)
René de Prie (1507-1509)
Vacant (1509-1525)
Afonso de Portugal (1525-1535) (3)
Vacant (1535-1557)
Giovanni Battista (Consglieri) Ghislieri (1557-1558)
Vacant (1558-1565) Francesco Alciati (1565)
Francesco Crasso (or Grasso) (1566)
Vacant (1566-1587)
Deaconry suppressed in 1587

(1) Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that he could be Pseudocardinal Silvio (or Silvino, or Silvano) who signed the bulls of Antipope Anacletus II from 1130 to 1137.
(2) Cristofori lists Raniero da Orvieto, Can.Reg., as occupant of this deaconry from 1213 to 1221. Hierarchia Catholica indicates that he should not be included because he did not subscribe any documents during that period.
(3) Cristofori indicates that Cardinal Afonso de Portugal occupied the deaconry from 1517 to 1540, and that he was followed by Cardinals Iacopo Savelli (1540-1543), Alessandro Campeggi (1551-1554), Giovanni Battista Consiglieri (Ghislieri) (1557-1558), Francesco Alciato (1565), and Carlo de Grassi (1570).

S. Maria ad MartyresIn the secret consistory celebrated on July 23, 1725, Pope Benedict XIII (1724-1730) established this new deaconry also known as S. Maria Rotonda because of the circular shape of the building, the Pantheon. On May 26, 1929, by the apostolic constitution Recenti conventione, Pope Pius XI (1922-1939) transferred it to the Church of S. Apollinare as stipulated in Article 15 of the Concordat between the Holy See and Italy.

Nicola del Giudice (1725-1743)
Alessandro Albani (1743-1747)
Carlo Maria Sacripanti (1747-1751)
Mario Bolognetti (1751-1756)
Prospero Colonna de Sciarra (1756-1763)
Domencio Orsini (1763-1777)
Antonio Casali (1777-1787)
Ignazio Boncompagni-Ludovisi (1787-1789)
Antonio Maria Doria Pamphili (1789-1800)
Romoaldo Braschi Onesti (1800-1817)
Ercole Consalvi (1817-1824)
Stanislao Sanseverino (1825-1826)
Agostino Rivarola (1826-1842)
Adriano Fieschi (1843-1853)
Vincenzo Santucci (1854-1861)
Roberto Roberti (1863-1867)
Gaspare Grassellini (1867-1875)
Enea Sbarretti (1877-1884)
Carmelo Gori-Merosi (1884-1886)
Luigi Pallotti (1887-1890)
Vacant (1890-1901)
Felice Cavagnis (1901-1906)
Vacant (1906-1929)
Deaconry suppressed in 1929

S. Maria AntiquaThis deaconry was probably established ca. 600 by Pope St. Gregory I the Great (590-604). Teodoto, primicerio defensorum and dispensatore of this deaconry, decorated the chapel of Ss. Quirico e Giulita. Pope Zacharias (741-752) appears in the painting with a square halo symbolizing that he was still alive. The church was built between the 5th and the 6th Centuries and occupied the atrium Minervae where the farewell diplomas of the Roman legionnaires were preserved. It was restored several times. The deaconry was located in the X Roman Region (Augustea). Pope Leo IV (847-855) transferred the deaconry to the church of S. Maria Nuova (later S. Francesca Romana) built by him near Via Sacra, because its physical condition had made the old church dangerous. In the consistory of January 14, 1664, Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667) transferred the cardinalitial deaconry to S. Maria della Scala.

S. Maria Ausiliatrice in Via Tuscolana
Established by Pope Paul VI on June 7, 1967, by the apostolic constitution Ad guberncula christianae.

Francesco Carpino, pro illa vice title (1967-1978)
Giuseppe Caprio (1979-1990)
Pio Laghi (1991-2002)
Tarcisio Bertone, S.D.B., pro hac vice title (2003-2008)

S. Maria della Mercede e Sant'Adriano a Villa Albani
Established by Pope Paul VI on June 7, 1967, by the apostolic constitution Hac nostra aetate.

John Joseph Krol, pro illa vice title (1967-1996)
Albert Vanhoye, S.J. (2006-

S. Maria della Scala This deaconry was established by Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667) in the consistory of January 14, 1664, when he transferred it from the deaconry of S. Maria Nuova.

Paolo Savelli (1664-1669)
Buonaccorso Buonnacorsi (1670-1678)
Giovanni Francesco Ginetti (1681-1682)
Vacant (1682-1686)
Johannes Walter Sluse (or Sluze) (1686-1687)
Rinaldo d'Este (1688-1695)
Domenico Tarugi (1696)
Vacant (1696-1706)
Carlo Colonna (1706-1715)
Vacant (1715-1724)
Alessandro Falconieri (1724-1734)
Luis Antonio Jaime de Borbsn y Farnesio (1735-1754)
Vacant (1754-1766)
Saverio Canale (1766-1773)
Vacant (1773-1777)
Gregorio Salviati (1777-1780)
Filippo Campanelli (1789-1790)
Vacant (1790-1800)
Luis Marma de Borbón y Vallábriga, pro illa vice title (1800-1823)
Vacant (1823-1843)
Paolo Mangelli Orsini (1843-1844)
Vacant (1844-853)
Prospero Caterini (1853-1876); in commendam (1876-1881)
Pietro Lasagni (1882-1885)
Augusto Theodoli (1886-1892)
Girolamo Maria Gotti, O.C.D. (1895-1916)
Vacant (1916-1921)
Camillo Laurenti (1921-1935); pro illa vice title (1936-1938)
Vacant (1938-1946) Jose María Caro Rodríguez, pro illa vice title (1946-1958)
Julius Döpfner, pro illa vice title (1958-1976)
Vacant (1976-1994) Carlos Oviedo Cavada, O. de M., pro illa vice title (1994-1998)
François Xavier Nguyên van Thuân (2001-2002)
Stanisław Kazimierz Nagy, S.C.I. (2003-

S. Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci fuori Porta Cavallegeri
This deaconry was established in 1985 by Pope John Paul II.

Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy (1985-1996); pro hac vice title (1996-

S. Maria in Acyro
See S. Maria in Aquiro

S. Maria in AquiroThis deaconry was assigned to deacons by Pope St. Agatho ca. 678. According to Liber Pontificalis, Pope Gregory II (715-731) changed into a basilica the small oratory of this deaconry and adorned it with paintings. The basilica was founded in the building of the temple of Matidia, in the IX Roman Region (Augustea). The deaconry was also known as S. Maria Acyro, or in Ciro. According to Cristofori, it was suppressed in 1540 by Pope Paul III (1534-1549) and restablished in 1565 by Pope Pius IV (1559-1565) but Eubel says that, according to Silvio Imperi in Della chiesa di S. Maria in Aquiro in Roma, Roma : B. Morini, 1866, this is erroneous.

Cosma (or Conte, or Comte) (1088-ca. 1125)
Cosma (1125-1126)
Rodolfo degli Ermanni della Staffa (1126-1130)
Vassalo (ca. 1130-1135)
Ivone (or Yves, or Yvone) (ca. 1135-ca. 1139)
Pietro (1140-ca. 1145)
Cenzio (1150-after 1152 or 1154-1159)
Milo (?) (or Guido) (1159-1161)
Giovanni (1160-ca. 1161), pseudocardinal of Victor IV
Gerardo (1161-1173), pseudocardinal of Victor IV, Paschal III and Callistus III
Pietro Gaetani (1164-1165) (1)
Pietro de Bono, C.R.S.A. (1165-1173)
Gregorio Crescenzi (1188-1200)
Pierre Duacensis (or of Douai) (1212-1216) (2)
Bertrand de Montfavez (1316-1342)
Etienne Alberti (or Aubert) (1361-1368)
Pierre de Fetigny (1383-1392), pseudocardinal of Clement VII
Jofri de Bool (or Gaufredo de Bohyl, or Boyl, or Boilly) (1397-1400), pseudocardinal of Benedict XIII
Giovanni Colonna (1480-1508)
Luigi d'Aragona (or Luis de Aragón or d'Aragonia), in commendam (1508-1517)
Guillaume III de Croy (1517-1521)
Vacant (1521-1535)
Gasparo Contarini (1535)
Marino Ascanio Caracciola (1535-1538)
Ippolito d'Este (1539-1564); in commendam (1564)
Benedetto Lomellini (1565)
Zaccaria Delfino (or Dolfin) (1565, or 1566-1578)
Anton Maria Salviati (1584-1587) Vacant (1587-1596)
Pompeo Arrigoni (1596-1597)
Lorenzo Magalotti (1624); pro illa vice title (1624-1628)
Antonio Barberini, iuniore (1628-1632)
Jan Olbracht Waza of Poland, S.J. (1632-1634)
Paolo Emilio Rondanini (or Rondinini) (1643-1655)
Friedrich von Hesse-Darmstadt (1655-1656)
Giacomo Fransoni (1660-1669)
Lazzaro Pallavicino (1670-1677)
Vacant (1677-1682)
Michelangelo Ricci (1681-1682)
Vacant (1682-1686)
Gaspare de Calieri (1686-1688)
Giovanni Francesco Albani (1690)
Lorenzo Altieri (1690-1707)
Vacant (1707-1716)
Carlo Maria Marini (1716-1738)
Carlo Maria Sacripanti (1739-1741)
Alessandro Tanara (1743-1754)
Marco Antonio Colonna, iuniore (1759-1762)
Andrea Negroni (1763-1765)
Vacant (1765-1775)
Pasquale Acquaviva d'Aragona (1775-1779)
Vacant (1779-1785)
Ferdinando Spinelli (1785-1789)
Francesco Guidobono Cavalchini (1818-1828)
Vacant (1828-1832)
Mario Mattei (1832-1842)
Vacant (1842-1853)
Domenico Savelli (1853-1864)
Vacant (1864-1868)
Annibale Capalti (1868-1877)
Antonio Pellegrini (1877-1887)
Luigi Macchi (1889-1896)
Vacant (1896-1901)
Francesco Salesio Della Volpe (1901-1916)
Louis-Ernest Dubois, pro illa vice title (1916-1929)
Federico Cattani Amadori (1935-1943)
Pierre Petit de Julleville, pro illa vice title (1946-1947)
Vacant (1947-1953)
Carlos María de la Torre, pro illa vice title (1953-1968)
Mario Casariego y Acevedo, C.R.S., pro illa vice title (1969-1983)
Antonio Innocenti (1985-1996); pro hac vice title (1996-

(1) Cristofori confuses him with his successors and indicates that he occupied the deaconry until 1073.
(2) Cristofori lists a Niccolò as occupant of this deaconry in 1216, followed by Giovanni Colonna, as commendatario from 1278 to 1316.

S. Maria in Ciro
See S. Maria in Aquiro

S. Maria in CosmedinThe church was erected ca. 600 by St. Gregory I in the ancient temple of the Fortune (Templum Fortunae) in the X Region of Rome. It was also called in S. Maria in Schola Græca. Pope Stephen II (III) (752-757) established this deaconry. According to an original inscription, Duke Eustazio, who was its primicerio, donated funds to the deaconry. At the beginning, in the 6th Century, it was a small church built in the loggia dei mercanti. Later, it was transformed into a real basilica by Pope Adrian I (772-795). It was suppressed in 1432 by Pope Eugenius IV, who donated the church to the Benedictines of Monte Cassino to avoid the conflicts of jurisdiction between the cardinal deacon and the monks. Pope Leo X reestablished it in 1513.

Leone, O.S.B. (?) (1062-1088)
Giovanni Caetani (or Gaetani), O.S.B.Cas. (1088-1118) (1)
Pietro Ruffo (or Ruffus) (1118-1120)
Etienne de Bar, O.S.B.Cas. (1120-1130? or 1134? or 1142?)
Giacinto Boboni Orsini (or Bobone, or Bobbone) (1144-1191) (2)
Niccolò Boboni (1190 or 1191-1200, or 1201, or 1220) (3)
Giovanni dei Conti di Segni (1200-1213)
Rainiero Capocci (or Capoccius), O.Cist. (1216-1250)
Giacomo Savelli (1261-1285)
Francesco Caetani (1295-1317)
Napoleone Orsini Frangipani (1317-1320), in commendam
Raymond Le Roux (or Ruffo, or Russo) (1320-1325)
Guillaume de la Jugie (1342-1368)
Pedro Martínez de Luna y Gotor (1375-1394) (4)
Gugilemo di Capua (1383-1385) (5)
Pietro Morosini, iuniore (1408-1424)
Lucido Conti di Poli (or Lucio) (1411-1417), pseudocardinal of John XXIII; (1417-1437) (6)
Raymond Pérault (1493-1496)
Luigi d'Aragona (or Luis de Aragón or d'Aragonia) (1496 or 1497-1519)
Franciotto Orsini (1519-1534)
Niccolò Ridolfi (1534-1540)
Guido Ascanio Sforza (1540)
Reginald Pole (1540-1555); pro illa vice title (1555-1558)
Giacomo Savelli (or de Sabellis) (1558-1573)
Antonio Carafa (1573-1577)
Filippo Vastavillani (1577-1583)
Giovanni Vincenzo Gonzaga, O.S.Io.Hier. (1583-1585); pro illa vice title (1585-1587)
Alessandro (Damasceni) Peretti de Montalto (1587)
Girolamo Mattei (1587-1589)
Benedetto Giustiniani (1589-1591)
Ascanio Colonna (1591-1599)
Giovanni Battista Deti (1599-1614)
Alessandro Orsini (1616-1626)
Pietro Maria Borghese (1626-1633)
Lelio Biscia (1633-1637)
Alessandro Cesarini (1637-1638)
Girolamo Colonna (1639-1644)
Virginio Orsini (1644-1653)
Vincenzo Gastaguti (1653-1656)
Paolo Emilio Rondanini (or Rondinini) (1656-1668)
Carlo Gualterio (1668-1669)
Giacomo Franzoni (1669-1670)
Leopoldo de' Medici (1670-1675)
Carlo Berberini (1675-1683)
Paolo Savelli (1683-1685)
Felice Rospigliosi (1685-1686)
Benedetto Pamphili (1686-1688)
Fulvio Astalli (1688-1689)
Carlo Bichi (1690-1693)
Vacant (1693-1706)
Nicola Grimaldi (1706-1716)
Annibale Albani (1716-1722)
Alessandro Albani (1722-1741); in commendam (1741-1779)
Pasquale Acquaviva d'Aragona (1779-1780)
Gregorio Antonio Maria Salviati (1780-1790)
Ferdiando Spinelli (1790-1795)
Vacant (1795-1800)
Fabrizio Ruffo (1800-1821)
Antonio Maria Frosini (1823-1834)
Alessandro Spada (1835-1843)
Paolo Mangelli Orsini (1844-1846)
Giovanni Serafini (1846-1855)
Giuseppe Ugolini (1855-1858)
Vacant (1858-1875)
Lorenzo Ilarione Randi (1875-1884)
Vacant (1884-1889)
Gaetano De Ruggiero (1889-1896)
Vacant (1896-1903)
Giuseppe Callegari, pro illa vice title (1903-1906)
Aristide Cavallari, pro illa vice title (1907-1914)
Oreste Giorgi (1916-1923); pro illa vice title (1923-1924)
Alessandro Verde (1925-1935); pro illa vice title (1935-1958)
Francesco Roberti (1958-1967)
Vacant since 1967

(1) Chacón-Oldoini said that Cardinal Jacopo occupied this deaconry from ca. 1178 to 1179 and Cristofori, from 1180? to 1191 but Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that Cardinal Orsini was its occupant for 47 years.
(2) Cristofori lists a Cardinal Niccolò in from 1191 to 1993 but Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that he duplicates Cardinal Boboni.
(3) Cristofori lists a Giovanni (1100?) but his existence has not been ascertained.
(4) Cristofori lists Gautier Gómez, psuedocardinal of Clement VII, as occupant of this deaconry from 1381 to 1382.
(5) Hierarchia Catholica does not explain how he occupied the deaconry during the period in which it was assigned to Cardinal Pedro Martínez de Luna y Gotor.
(6) Cristofori lists Lucido Conti di Poli, pseudocardinal of John XXIII, as occupant of this deaconry from 1411 to 1417 (?) and then Gil Sánchez, pseudocardinal of Clement VIII, from 1424 to 1429.

S. Maria in DomnicaThis deaconry received various donations from Pope Leo III (795-816). Its basilica had been built in the proximity of the barracks of the 5th division of the Roman legion. The basilica was rebuilt by Pope Paschal I (817-820). The deaconry was located in the II Roman Region (Augustea). The deaconry was also know as La Navicella, in the square of that name in Mount Celio. It was also an archdeaconry until the time of Pope Gregory VII (1072-1085), who suppressed that dignity. The church was built over the place of the building where St. Ciriaco extended hospitality to persecuted Christians, and it is believed, with much verosimilitud, that the designation in Dominica is the translation into Latin of the Greek name Kyriaka. The church is also called S. Maria in Navicella, or only La Navicella because of a stone vessel, probably an ancient ex-voto that is found in the church. During the pontificate of Pope Benedict XIII (1724-1730), it was elevated to presbyteral title but later became again a deaconry. The current designation in Domnica is a contraction of in Dominica. It is not known when it began to be used.

Frédéric Gozzelon de Lorraine, O.S.B. (1049-1057)
Ildebrando (or Aldobrandeschi, or Dhiltbrandus, or Hildebrando), O.S.B. (ca. 1059-1073)
Giovanni, O.S.B.Subiaco (1088-. + Long before 1123 Crescenzio (ca. 1112-1120)
Stefano (1120-ca. 1122)
Angelo (1122-1130?)
Gerardo (1134-ca. 1145)
Simeone Borelli, O.S.B. (1158-1159? or 1169?)
Benedetto (1200-1201)
Roger (ca. 1202-1206)
Tommaso Orsini, of the Counts of Manupello (ca.1383-1390)
Pietro Morosini (1408-1424) (1)
Vacant (1424-1473)
Pedro González de Mendoza (1473-1478)
Ferry de Clugny (1482-1483)
Giovanni Battista Orsini, seniore (1483-ca. 1484)
Giovanni de' Medici (1492-1513)
Giulio de' Medici (1513-1517)
Innocenzo Cibo (or Cybo) (1517-1550)
Niccolò Gaddi (1550)
Andrea Cornaro (1550-1551)
Vacant (1551-1555)
Roberto de' Nobili (1555-1559)
Alfonso Carafa (1559-1560)
Giovanni de' Medici, iuniore (1560-1562)
Ferdinando de' Medici (1565-1585)
Charles de Lorraine de Vaudémont (1585-1587)
Federico Borromeo (1588-1589)
Francesco Maria Bourbon del Monte (1589-1591)
Flaminio Piatti (1591-1592)
Vacant (1592-1596)
Andrea Baroni Peretti de Montalto (1596-1600)
Vacant (1600-1610)
Ferdinando Gonzaga (1610-1612)
Vacant (1612-1616)
Carlo de Medici (1616-1623)
Vacant (1623-1627)
Alessandro Cesarini (1627-1632)
Vacant (1632-1644)
Camillo Pamphili (1644-1647)
Lorenzo Raggi (1647-1652)
Carlo Pio di Savoia (1654-1664)
Vacant (1664-1668)
Sigismondo Chigi (1668-1670)
Camillo Massimi (1671-1673)
Pietro Basadonna (1674-1684)
Francesco Maria de' Medici (1687-1709)
Curzio de Origo (1712-1716)
Vacant (1716-1725)
Nicola Coscia, pro illa vice title (1725-1755)
Vacant (1755-1803)
Giovanni Castiglione (1803-1815)
Vacant (1815-1823)
Tommaso Riario Sfroza (1823-1834)
Francesco Xaverio Massimo (1842-1848)
Roberto Roberti (1850-1863)
Domenico Consolini (1866-1884)
Agostino Bausa, O.P. (1887-1889)
Vacant (1889-1901)
Luigi Tripepi (1901-1906)
Vacant (1906-1911)
Basilio Pompilj (1911-1914)
Scipione Tecchi (1914-1915)
Niccolò Marini (1916-1923)
Vacant (1923-1935)
Camillo Caccia Dominioni (1935-1946)
Vacant (1946-1953)
Alfredo Ottaviani (1953-1967); pro illa vice title (1967-1979)
Vacant (1979-1983)
Henri de Lubac, S.J. (1983-1991)
Luigi Poggi (1994-2004)
William Joseph Levada (2006-

(1) Cristofori indicates that he occupied this deaconry from 1417 to 1424.

S. Maria in Portico OctaviaeThis deaconry was erected ca. 590 (or ca. 600) by Pope St. Gregory I the Great (590-604) near carcere Decemvirale. The church was in ruins and without revenues when Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667) suppressed it on June 26, 1662 and transferred it on the same day to the new church of S. Maria in Portico Campitelli.

Teodino Sanseverino, O.S.B.Cas. (1088-1099)
Romano (1099-1135) (1)
Chrysogone, O.S.B. (1134-1138)
Ribaldo (1138-1139)
Pietro (1140-1145)
Guido (1145)
Guy (1145- ca. 1159)
Gualterio (or Gautier) (ca. 1149-ca. 1155) (2)
Giovanni Pizzuti, Can. Reg. (1115-1158)
Giovanni de' Conti di Segni (1158-1167) (3)
Laborante (or Laborans) (1171-1179)
Rolando Paparoni (1180-1184)
Roland, O.S.B. (1185-1188)
Gregorio Galgano (1188-1202)
Giacomo Guala Bicchieri (or Beccaria) (1205-1211) (4)
Matteo Rosso Orsini (1262-1305) (5)
Arnaud de Pellegrue (1305-1331)
Hugues de Saint-Martial (1361-1403)
Giovanni Battista Zeno (or Zen) (1468-1470)
Vacant (1470-1500)
Marco Cornaro (1500-1513)
Bernardo Dovizi de Bibbiena (1513-1520)
Francesco Pisani, in commendam (1528-1541)
Juan Álvarez y Alva de Toledo (1541)
Antoine Sanguin de Meudon (1541-1550)
Francesco Pisani, in commendam (1550-1555)
Girolamo Doria (1555-1558)
Alfonso Carafa (1558-1559)
Vitellozzo Vitelli (1559-1564)
Innocenzo del Monte (1564-1568)
Francesco Alciati (1569-1580)
Ippolito Rossi (1586-1587)
Hughes de Loubens de Verdale, O.S.Io.Hier. (1588-1595)
Bartolomeo Cesi (1596-1611)
Ferdinando Gonzaga (1612-1615)
Fernando de Austria (1619-1641)
Virginio Orsini (1642)
Vincenzo Costaguti (1643-1652)
Lorenzo Raggi (1652-1653)
Francesco Maidalchino (1654-1662)
Deaconry suppressed in 1662

(1) Cristofori lists Cardinals Gualone (1105?) and Domenico (?) (1133?) as occupants of this deaconry but Annual Pontifical Catholique indicates that this is erroneous.
(2) Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that he could be the same person as his predecessor.
(3) Cristofori erroneously indicates that he became Pope Clement III. He also erroneously lists Cardinal Gregorio as occupant of the deaconry in 1159?.
(4) Vitae et res gestae Pontificum Romanorum et S.R.E. Cardinalium lists a Gualterio as cardinal deacon of S. Maria in Portico created by Innocent III. Hierarchia Catholica indicates that since Gualterio never subscribed as cardinal, it is doubtful that he was ever promoted.
(5) Cirstofori lists a Gregorio as occupant of this deaconry, between Cardinals Guala and Orsini, in 1146 (should be 1246). Hierarcha Catholica indicates that he should be eliminated from the list of occupants because there are no papal bulls subscribed by him.

S. Maria in Portico CampitelliEstablished on June 26, 1662 by Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667), when he suppressed the ancient deaconry of S. Maria in Portico Octaviae.

Francesco Maidalchino (1662-1666)
Louis de Vendôme (1667-1669)
Gaspare Carpegna (1671)
Felice Rospigliosi (1673)
Girolamo Casanate (or Casanata) (1673-1675)
Vacant (1675-1681)
Benedetto Pamphili (1681-1685)
Luigi Omodei (1690-1706)
Vacant (1706-1724)
Melchior de Polignac (1724)
Vacant (1724-1728)
Carlo Collicola (1728-1730)
Vacant (1730-1734)
Giacomo Lanfredi Amadore (1734-1741)
Carlo Maria Sacripanti (1741-1747)
Henry Benedict Mary Stuart of York (1747-1748); pro illa vice title (1748-1752); in commendam (1752-1759)
Flavio Chigi, iuniore (1759-1771)
Vacant (1771-1775)
Ignazio Boncompagni Ludovisi (1775-1787)
Flippo Carandini (1787-1794)
Vacant (1794-1803)
Charles Erskine (1803-1811)
Vacant (1811-1816)
Stanislao Sanseverino (1816-1825)
Vacant (1825-1829)
Belisario Cristaldi (1829-1831)
Vacant (1831-1838)
Adriano Fieschi (1838-1843)
Ludovico Altieri, pro illa vice title (1845-1860)
Francesco Pentini (1863-1869)
Vacant (1869-1875)
Bartolommeo Pacca, iuniore (1875-1880)
Francesco Ricci Paracciani (1882-1891)
Francesco Segna (1894-1911)
Giovanni Battista Lugari (1911-1914)
Francis Aidan Gasquet, O.S.B. (1915-1924); pro illa vice title (1924-1929)
Vacant (1929-1935)
Massimo Massimi (1935-1946); pro illa vice title (1946-1954)
Vacant (1954-1958)
Carlo Chiarlo, pro illa vice title (1958-1964)
Charles Journet (1965-1973); pro illa vice title (1973-1975)
Corrado Bafile (1976-1987); pro hac vice title (1987-2005)
Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo (2006-

S. Maria in Schola Græca
See S. Maria in Aquiro

S. Maria in Via LataThis diaconal region must be the VII that was established ca. 250 by Pope St. Fabian (236-250). It was an oratory built in the ancient Pagan edifice called Septa Iulia. The oratory had paintings from the end of the 5th Century and the beginning of the 6th. In its place was built, ca. 700, the church of S. Maria in Via Lata, name of the ancient Roman street in which it was (currently in il Corso). Erected without a doubt a deaconry (the date is not known), it was not a regional deaconry but one of the four palatine deaconries, whose cardinals assisted the pope in the the liturgical celebrations. According to Liber Pontificalis, this deaconry received donations from Pope Leo III (795-816). It has had a collegial chapter of canons since 1144. It was for a long time the deaconry of the cardinal protodeacon.

Sisto (or Xystus) (?-132) (1)
Adriano (before 770-772) (2)
Gregorio, O.S.B. (1088-1099)
Ugo Visconti (1105-1112)
Romoaldo Guarna (ca. 1112-1122)
Uberto (1122-ca. 1125)
Pietro (1125-1127)
Guido del Castello (or de Castellis) (1127-1133)
Ubaldo (1133-1144)
Gerardo Caccianemici (or Gaetani) (1149-1155) (3)
Guglielmo Matingo (or Matengo), O.Cist. (1155-1158)
Raimondo il Maestro (1158-ca. 1166)
Ardoino (or Arduino da Piacenza) (1178-ca. 1182)
Soffredo Errico Gaetani (or Soffrido, or Goffredo) (1182-1193)
Pietro Caputo (1192 or 1193-1201)
Giovanni (1205-1216)
Ottaviano Ubaldini (1244-1273)
Giacomo Colonna (1278-1297)
Luc Fieschi, of the Counts of Lavagna (1300-1306)
Nicolas de Besse (or de Bellefaye) (1344-1369)
Pierre de Vergne (or Veroche) (1371-1403) (4)
Antonio de Challant (1404-1412), pseudocardinal of Benedict XIII, Alexander V and John XXIII
Domenico Capranica (1426 or 1430-1444); in commendam (1444-1458)
Rodrigo Lanzol-Borja y Borja, in commendam (1458-1492)
Vacant (1492-1496)
Juan Borja (1496-1500)
Pedro Luis de Borja-Llançol de Romaní (1500-1503); in commendam (1503-1511)
Marco Cornaro (1513-1523)
Alessandro Cesarini (1523-1540)
Niccolò Ridolfi (1540-1550)
Innocenzo Cibo (or Cybo) (1550)
Niccolò Gaddi (1550-1552)
Guido Ascanio Sforza (1552-1564)
Ippolito d'Este (1564)
Vitellozzo Vitelli (1564-1568)
Innocenzo del Monte (1568-1577)
Antonio Carafa (1577-1583)
Luigi d'Este (1583-1586)
Ferdinando de' Medici (1587-1588)
Francesco Sforza di Santa Fiora (1588-1617)
Odoardo Farnese (1617-1621)
Andrea Baroni Peretti di Montalto (1621)
Alessandro d'Este (1621-1623)
Carlo Emmanuel Pio di Savoia (1623-1626)
Maurizio di Savoia (1626-1642)
Antonio Barberini, iunior (1642-1653)
Teodoro Trvulzio (1653-1655)
Giulio Gabrielli (1655-1656)
Viriginio Orsini (1656-1666)
Francesco Maidalchino (1666-1689)
Nicolò Acciaiuoli (Acciajuoli) (1689)
Urbano Sacchetti (1689-1693)
Benedetto Pamphili (1693-1730)
Lorenzo Altieri Paluzzi (1730-1741)
Carlo Maria Marini (1741-1747)
Alessandro Albani (1747-1779)
Domenico Orsini (1779-1789)
Ignazio Buoncaompagni-Ludovisi (1789-1790)
Gregorio Salviati (1790-1794)
Vincenzo Maria Altieri (1794-1798)
Antonio Maria Doria Pamphili (1800-1821)
Fabrizio Ruffo (1821-1827)
Giuseppe Albani (1828-1834)
Tommaso Riario Sforza (1834-1857)
Ludovico Gazzoli (1857-1858)
Giuseppe Ugolini (1858-1867)
Giacomo Antonelli (1868-1876)
Prospero Caterini (1876-1881)
Teodolfo Mertel (1881-1884)
Lorenzo Ilarione Randi (1884-1887)
Joseph Hergenröther (1887-1890)
Isidoro Verga (1891-1896)
Luigi Macch (1896-1907)
Vacant (1907-1911)
Louis Billot, S.J. (1911-1927)
Vacant (1927-1937)
Giuseppe Pizzardo, pro illa vice title (1937-1948)
Vacant (1948-1953)
Valerian Gracias, pro illa vice title (1953-1978)
Wladyslaw Rubin (1979-1990); pro illa vice title (1990)
Edward Idris Cassidy (1991-2002); pro hac vice title (2002-

(1) Cardinal deacon of the region where later was S. Maria in Via Lata.
(2) Cardinal deacon of the region where later was S. Maria in Via Lata.
(3) Cristofori duplicates him as Gerardo Caetani da Pisa (1149-1154?) and Gherardo Caccianemici (1149-1154?).
(4) In Vitae et res gestae Pontificum Romanorum et S.R.E. Cardinalium , Chacón lists Orlando Ulpelli di Lucca, pseudocardinal of Benedict XIII, as occupant of this deaconry in 1396 but Oldoini, in the second edition of the work, stated that he should be eliminated from the list because there was no documentary proof of his promotion.

S. Maria Liberatrice a Monte Testaccio
Established by Pope Paul VI on February 5, 1965, by the apostolic constitution Auctis hodie.

Giuseppe Beltrami, pro illa vice title (1967-1973)
Opilio Rossi (1976-1987)
Antonio María Javierre Ortas, S.D.B. (1988-1999); pro illa vice title (1999-2007)
Giovanni Lajolo (2007-

S. Maria NuovaThis deaconry was established ca. 590 by Pope St. Gregory I the Great (590-604) and in antiquity it was called the Old (Vecchia). It was suppressed on August 8, 1661 by Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667), who transferred it to the new church of S. Maria della Scala on January 14, 1664. On March 17, 1887, Pope Leo XIII (1878-1903) reestablished it as a title.

Pagano (1088 or later-1101)
Teobaldo (ca. 1102-1121) (1)
Aymeric, Can.Reg.Lat. (1121-1143) (2)
Giovanni, Can.Reg. (1143-1153)
Giovanni Pizzuti, Can. Reg. (1155-1158)
Girolamo, Can. Reg. (1164-before 1177)
Lanfredo (1166-ca. 1168), pseudocardinal of Paschal III
Matteo, Can.Reg. (1178-1182)
Domnus Albini (or Albino da Milano), Can.Reg. (1182-1185)
Bernardo, Can.Reg. (1188-1193)
Pietro Valeriano Duraguerra (1295-1302)
Raymond de Got (1305-1310)
Raymond Guillaume des Forges (1310-1346)
Pierre Roger de Beaufort (1348-1370)
Ludovico Altavilla (or Campano d'Altavilla) (1378-1380)
Amedeo Saluzzo (or de Saluces) (1383-1417), pseudocardinal of Clement VII; (1417-1424)
Marino Bulcani (or Vulcani) (1384-1394)
Giacopo del Torso (or Giacopino de Tors) (1408-1413) (3)
Giacomo Isolani (1420?-1431) (4)
Vacant (1431-1440)
Pietro Barbo (1440-1451)
Vacant (1451-1462)
Francesco Gonzaga (1462-1483)
Giovanni Battista Orsini, seniore (1484-1493)
César de Borja (1493-1498)
Raymond Pérault, pro illa vice title (1499-1505)
Francisco Lloris (or Loriz, or Loris) (1505-1506)
Sigismundo Gonzaga (1506-1525)
Ercole Gonzaga (1527-1556); pro illa vice title (1556-1563)
Federico Gonzaga (1563-1565)
Ippolito d'este (1565-1572)
Filippo Vastavillani (1574-1577)
Andreas von Austria (1577-1600)
Alessandro d'Este (1600-1621)
Maurizio di Savoia (1621)
Ippolito Aldobrandini (1621-1626)
Marzio Ginetti (1627-1634)
Vacant (1634-1642)
Giulio Gabrielli (1642)
Virginio Orsini (1642-1644)
Rinaldo d'Este (1644)
Giovanni Carlo de Medici (1645-1656)
Friedrich von Hesse-Darmstadt (1656-1661)
Deaconry suppressed in 1661

(1) Cristofori says that he occupied this deaconry from 1088 to 1099. He also places a Cardinal Crescenzio as deacon of S. Maria Nuova from 1099 to 1119 but Annuaire Pontifical Catholique says that Cristofori confuses him with his namesake, the cardinal deacon of S. Maria in Domnica ca. 1112.
(2) Both Cristofori and Chacón indicate that Cardinal Regnier, from Borgogne, was the occupant of this deaconry in 1119 but Annuaire Pontifical Catholique says this is erroneous because the deaconry was occupied at that time by Cardinal Aymeric.
(3) Cristofori lists him as occupant from 1408 to 1431, indicating that he was a legitimate cardinal from 1409 to 1419. Hierarchia Catholica says that he died in 1413.
(4) Cristofori lists him as commendatario? from 1413 to 1431. Hierarchia Catholica indicates that he was deacon of S. Eustachio from 1413 to 1420.

S. Maria Odigitria dei Siciliani
This deaconry was established on February 12, 1973 by Pope Paul VI by the apostolic constitution Romana templa. Its original name was S. Maria d'Itria al Tritone.

Salvatore Pappalardo, pro illa vice title (1973-2006)

S. Michele Arcangelo
Established by Pope Paul VI on February 5, 1965, by the apostolic constitution Inter cetera Romanae.

Jozef Léon Cardijn (1965-1967)
Vacant (1967-2003)
Javier Lozano Barragán (2003-

S. Nicola in CarcereThis deaconry was erected by Pope St. Gregory III ca. 731. Immediately, it was assigned to the assistance of the incarcerated. Together with the deaconry of S. Maria in Portico, it was established to replace the deaconries of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo, which had become a title; and S. Alessio (before the 10th Century, S. Bonifacio), which had been suppressed. According to Cristofori, the popular denomination of this deaconry as S. Nicola in Carcere Tulliano was erroneous. Carcere Tulliano is the same as Carcere Mamertina, and it was located at the foot of the Campidoglio. The basilica of this deaconry was erected next to Carcere Decemvirale. It was not a regional deaconry but it was reserved for a palatine deacon.

Ugo (d'Alatri?) (1099-1117) (1)
Crisogono Malcondini (or Costantino) (1117-ca. 1123)
Giovanni Dauferio (1122-1130; pseudocardinal of Anacletus II, 1130-1133; 1133-ca. 1135)
Ottaviano de Monticello, of the Counts of Tusculum (1138-1151) (2)
Ottone (or Othon) (1152-1174 or 1175)
Vibiano (1175)
Gerardo (1175-ca. 1178)
Bernardo (1178-1181)
Pietro Diana (or Giana, or Piacentino, or da Piacenza) (1185-1188) (3)
Egidio Pierleoni (degli Arcipreti) (1190-1194)
Girard (or Girard), O.Cist. (1198-1199)
Guido Pierleone (1205-1221)
Otto de Monteferrato (or Othon de Montferrat) (1227-1244)
Giovanni Gaetano Orsini (1244-1277)
Guglielmo Longhi (1294-1319)
Landolfo Maramaldo (1381-1415)
Rodrigo Lanzol-Borja y Borja (1456-1484)
Giovanni Battista Savelli (1484-1498)
Amanieu d'Albret (1500-1520)
Agostino Trvulzio, in commendam (1520-1531)
Íñigo López de Mendoza y Zúñiga (1531-1537)
Lodovico (or Rodrigo) Borgia y Castre Pinés (1537)
Girolamo Grimaldi, in commendam (1537-1538)
Niccolò Caetani (1538-1552)
Giacomo Savelli (or de Sabellis) (1552-1558)
Giovanni Battista (Consiglieri) Ghislieri (1558-1559)
Carlo Carafa (1560-1561)
Francesco Gonzaga (1561-1562)
Georges d'Armagnac (1562-1585)
Francesco Sforza di Santa Fiora (1585-1588)
Ascanio Colonna (1588-1591)
Federico Borromeo, seniore (1591-1593)
Pietro Aldobrandini (1593-1604)
Carlo Emmanuele Pio di Savoia (1604-1623)
Carlo de Medici (1623-1644)
Teodoro Trivulzio (1644)
Rinaldo d'Este (1644-1668)
Friedrich von Hesse-Darmstadt (1668-1670)
Paolo Savelli (1670-1678)
Urbano Sacchetti (1681-1689)
Giovanni Francesco Ginetti (1689-1691)
Vacant (1691-1699)
Henri de Lagrange d'Arquien (or Lagrance) (1699-1707)
Lorenzo Altieri (1707-1718)
Damian Hugo Philipp von Schönborn (1721)
Vacant (1721-1728)
Antonio Banchieri (1728-1733)
Vacant (1733-1738)
Carlo Rezzonico (1738-1747)
Mario Bolognetti (1747-1751)
Domenico orsini (1753-1763)
Vacant (1763-1770)
Giovanni Battista Rezzonico (1770-1783)
Romoaldo Braschi Onesti (17871-1800)
Marino Carafa di Belvedere (1801-1807)
Vacant (1807-1816)
Pietro Vidoni (1816-1830)
Vacant (1830-1834)
Nicola Grimaldi (1834-1845)
Giuseppe Antonio Zacchia Rondinini (1845)
Pietro Marini (1847-1863)
Vacant (1863-1874)
Camillo Tarquini, S.J. (1874)
Domenico Bartolini (1875-1876)
Joseph Hergenröther (1879-1888)
Vacant (1888-1907)
Gaetano de Lai (1907-1911)
Vacant (1911-1922)
Giuseppe Mori (1922-1933); pro illa vice title (1934)
Nicola Canali (1935-1961)
Vacant (1961-1967)
Patrick Aloysius O'Boyle, pro illa vice title (1967-1987)
Hans Urs von Balthasar (1988)
Vacant (1988-1994)
Alois Grillmeier, S.J. (1994-1998)
Zenon Grocholewski (2001-

(1) Cristofori lists Cardinal Pagano (?) (1099-1115) as his successor but Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that this is erroneous and that Cristofori probably confused him with Cardinal Pagano, deacon of S. Maria Nuova.
(2) Cristofori places Cardinal Ottaviano de Conti Tusculani as occupant of this deaconry from 1138 to 1145. Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that he must be identified with Cardinal Ottaviano de Monticello because no one else mentions him, unless he is a different person and is placed as occupant from 1130 to 1133 during the exclusion of Cardinal Dauferio.
(3) Cristofori lists Cardinal Alessio (Egidio) as occupant of this deaconry from 1188 to 1190. Annuaire Pontifical Catholique indicates that Chacón and Mais-Latrie who also placed him as deacon of S. Nicola in Carcere, are mistaken and confused him with Cardinal Egidio Pierleoni.

SS. Nome di Gesù
Established by Pope Paul VI on February 5, 1965, by the apostolic constitution Quod ex antiquitate

Michele Pellegrino, pro illa vice title (1967-1986)
Eduardo Martínez Somalo (1988-1999); pro hac vice title (1999-

SS. Nome di Maria al Foro Traiano
This deaconry was established in 1969 by Pope Paul VI (1963-1978).

Sergio Guerri (1969-1979); pro illa vice title (1979-1992)
Darío Castrillón Hoyos (1998-2008); pro hac vice title (2008-

Ss. Nomi di Gesù e Maria in Via Lata
Established by Pope Paul VI on June 7, 1967, by the apostolic constitution More institutoque.

Yustinus Darmojuwono, pro illa vice title (1967-1994)
Avery Robert Dulles, S.J (2001-

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Suburbicarian Dioceses