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Lightning occurs during all thunderstorms. Lightning is a result of the buildup and discharge of positively and negatively charged areas of electrical energy.
In the United States, an average of 300 people are injured and 80 people are killed yearly by lightning. Although most lightning victims survive, people struck by lightning often claim a variety of long-term, debilitating symptoms, including memory loss, attention deficits, sleep disorders, numbness, dizziness, stiffness in joints, irritability, fatigue, weakness, muscle spasms, depression, and an inability to sit for long amounts of time.

The 30-30 Rule

Use the 30-30 Rule to determine the threat of lightning in your area.

  • 30 Seconds: Count the seconds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder. If this time is less than 30 seconds, lightning is still a potential threat. Seek shelter immediately.
  • 30 Minutes: After the last lightning flash, wait 30 minutes before leaving shelter. Half of all lightning deaths occur after the storm passes. Stay in a safe area until you are sure that threat has passed.