April 21, 1997

News from Santiago de Cuba

By Nicolas Rosario Rosabal (APIC) April 16   

1) Massive repression against youths in Santiago de Cuba

2) Pacifist is arrested and threatened

3) Prisoners at Boniato prison kept in inhuman conditions

4) Blood donors participate in a raffle of alcoholic beverages

5) Medical and dental services severely deteriorated in Santiago de Cuba

6) Member of the Comite de Amigos del Club de Ex-presos Politicos is threatened

7) Holy Week activities disturbed by authorities


1) Massive repression against youths in Santiago de Cuba

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC).- APIC received a note from the opposition group "Orthodox Youth of the year 2000", which stated that on April 4, the 35th anniversary of the founding of the Young Cuban Communists, 7 police cars held a raid in front of the Santiago Hotel.

Many of those arrested were younger than 25 years old. They were taken to police stations, where they were beaten, and accused of prostitution ("jineterismo" in popular Cuban vernacular- Ed.).

Many of the activists who witnessed this, stated that there are frequent raids of this type around hotels, parks, museums, and tourist centers around the city. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


2) Pacifist is arrested and threatened

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC) On April 9, Maria Victoria Altunaga Benitez, activist from the Movimiento Democracia y Paz, and also member of the Ex-political Prisoners Club, was arrested, taken to the second police precinct and detained for 5 hours.

According to the activist's statements, this time she was arrested by a captain from the State Security who threatened her with physical assault, and imprisonment. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


3) Prisoners at Boniato Prison kept in inhuman conditions

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC). In a note given to APIC by Luis Estrada Rivera, activist from the Movimiento Juvenil Ortodoxo del 2000, the conditions suffered by inmates at Boniato are described.

The note states that the mattresses at the prison are infested with bed bugs and other pests. Most of the prisoners are covered with scabies and have no medicine with which to fight it.

Malnutrition gets worse daily due to the lack of food and poor quality of what little food is available. Toiletries have been absent for 4 months, which has brought many infections of the skin among the inmates. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


4) Blood donors participate in a raffle of alcoholic beverages

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC). "Let's see what we win", were the words of many of the young people who came to the Zamorana subdivision in Santiago de Cuba, to participate in a raffle sponsored by the local government.

To be eligible for this raffle you had to donate 300 grams of blood. Winners would receive 1-2 cases of beer or a bottle of rum. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


5) Medical and dental services severely deteriorated in Santiago de Cuba

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC) The hospitals and dental clinics in Santiago de Cuba, are in deplorable condition.

According to sources from the Colegio Medico Independiente in this city, the hospitals remain open, but medical care is deficient because there are no medical supplies available, including emergency supplies, such as oxygen.

In those centers, only emergency surgeries are being performed. It is almost impossible for a regular citizen to be scheduled for any other type of surgery.

Our sources also indicated that a doctor must direct a prescription to a specific drugstore assigned to that effect. But, most probably that medicine would not be available there. The patient must then go to the black market where he could find the medicine without difficulty.

It has also been reported that ambulance service has been paralyzed in many occasions due to the lack of tires, gasoline or spare parts.

Patient care is dreadful, because of lack of food, and insect and rat infestation in patient rooms. This is also true in pediatric hospitals.

The Jose Luis Tasende, Camilo Torres, and Jose dental clinics are both closed because the surgical equipment is not operating. The air compressor at the Jose Marti Clinic is in need of repair, so this clinic is also closed.

Other units are not able to provide the proper care due to lack of materials, or faulty equipment.

In general, tooth extractions are not being performed due to the lack of anesthetics. This has brought a great deal of discontent in the population.

In the specific case of the Dental School of Santiago de Cuba, many departments are not working because the air compressor is broken. There is a lack of drill bits. Mercury, used to make amalgams, is also in short supply.

This reporter has found out that 80% of the light bulbs in that center are not working. And to top it all off, the patient chair's bulbs are also gone.

Many materials, essential for prostheses and orthodontia are lacking. There are also no anesthetics.

The authorities are not even minutely affected by this precarious condition, concludes our source, making the learning more difficult for dental students in this center. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


6) Member of the Comite de Amigos del Club de Ex-presos Politicos is threatened

SANTIAGO DE CUBA. April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC)- Orestes Rodriguez Gorutiner, president of the Comite de Amigos del Club de Ex-presos politicos was summoned to the offices of the second police precinct.

On April 9, he appeared before a captain from the State Security, who threatened him with an indictment for subversive activity if he did not withdraw his support and severed his close relationship with what the captain called "little counterrevolutionary groups".

Mr. Rodriguez Gorutiner has told this press agency that his activities in the Comite de Amigos are purely humanitarian, and basically to provide assistance to those who are unjustly imprisoned for not being in agreement with Castro's regime.

Rodriguez also stated that a few days past, a group of people representing diverse political organizations, gathered in front of his house to express their rejection against those "sold to yankee imperialism", and to shout government slogans. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


7) Holy Week activities disturbed by authorities

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC).- Several irregularities in the celebration of Holy Week, this past MArch 23-30 were observed in the town of San Luis, in Santiago de Cuba.

Jorge Leon Rodriguez, President of the Movimiento Democracia y Paz, told this press agency, trhat government authorities placed several high-volume speakers near the local church, and played music so loudly that the church's doors had to be closed repeatedly because of the perturbing noise. The music played all day long, during church services.

The activist emphasized that these practices are common during religious holidays. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal 8) Well known human rights activist is harassed

SANTIAGO DE CUBA, April 15 (Corresponsalia Turquino, APIC).- Dr. Nelsy Mendoza Rivero president of the pacifist movement for human rights in Santiago de Cuba is being subject to relentless harassment by State Security agents.

Dr. Rivero is being blocked from connecting his sewer discharge to the city's line, and is denied septic tank cleaning services. His septic tank is more than 60 years old, and is over-saturated.

The people that denied these services stated that these measures are taken because Rivero has "ideological problems" and is a counterrevolutionary.

This is gravely affecting the well-being of Dr. Rivero and his family, which includes his 6-month pregnant wife, and two children, one of whom suffers from a respiratory ailment. This has forced Dr. Rivero to take his own measures, resulting in a fine of 30 pesos, and a warning that his connection to the city sewer line will be destroyed if he continues with the work.

It is important to note that two workers of the state controlled water and sewer department were fired because they tried to help Rivero.

Dr. Rivero is also being hassled with his telephone service. It is practically impossible to make or receive international calls from his telephone. And even more difficult if the calls are from or to the United States or Puierto Rico. His telephone bills are also outrageous. Reported by Nicolas Rosario Rosabal


Translated for CubaNet by Lorenzo Rodriguez