August 14th., 1997
Swedish secret police investigates espionage against Ericsson Telecom
EXPRESSEN, Sweden, August 8, 1997
By Niklas
Svensson
Expressen can reveal today that the [Swedish]Secret Police has been
investigating an extensive industrial espionage mounted against Ericsson
Telecom
by spies emanating from the Cuban embassy in Stockholm.
The purpose of the mission was to obtain secret information regarding
sensitive parts manufactured by Ericsson that are used in fighter planes,
according to sources.
It was here at the Cuban Embassy, located in central Stockholm at
Karlavagen 49, that the whole operation was planed and directed against
Ericsson
Telecom, south of the city.
According to several sources, there were several agents working in the
Cuban embassy during the period undertaken for the espionage in 1995. One
of
the spies at the embassy called himself Tony and claimed to be a
Commercial
Attache. Another spy used the alias of Fausto. A third one, Jorge Omar,
was
even able to get inside Ericsson's local disguised as a cleaner, using
identity
badges and a pass card to move around inside the building.
CUBAN REVEALS PLAN
The man who would later reveal the whole operation to the Swedish
authorities is a Cuban by the name of Juan Miguel Sobrino, an architect by
training who was in Angola during the 1980's as a Captain in the Cuban
army
there. Expressen met Juan Miguel Sobrino in a discreet place in Stockholm
yesturday.
Juan Miguel Sobrino came to Sweden in 1994 for political reasons. He
had
planned a new life and even started to learn Swedish.
On November 27th of 1995, while on his way to school, he was
approached at
the Liljeholmen subway station by two men, one of them called Tony, the
other
Fausto.
" They presented themselves first and said they were from the
Cuban
embassy in Stockholm. They wanted to talk to me about something very
important,"
said Juan Miguel Sobrino. Both men said that it was about a very delicate
situation needing the assistance of someone like Juan Miguel, who had
undertaken
similar assignments in Angola.
The mission was to enter Ericsson's building and make plans of it, and
later be ready to steal information on radio equipment for use in the
Cuban Air
Force fighter planes.
" Since security at Ericsson is very high, it demanded that I
make a
floor plan, including every machine and every room exactly as they appear.
Then
according to the mission, two other persons would later take over when I
was
finished," said Juan Miguel.
If Juan Miguel undertook the mission, he will receive $15,000
dollars and
furthermore get a written guarantee stating that he never has to
return back
to Cuba.
But Juan Miguel, who had previously done such undercover work in
Angola,
realised how risky the venture was. It was then back in December of 1995
that
he made direct contact with Ericsson's Director of Security, Mr. Nils
Scherlund, and Mr. Patrik Pettersson at Huddinge police station in the
suburb of
Stockholm.
Juan Miguel told both men all he knew about the planned operation
against
Ericsson. He made known the names of the spy who was already working as a
cleaner with the intension to steal documents.
Juan Miguel said to Expressen that he has made availlable to the
Secret
Police all the information he has on the espionage affair. The Secret
Police
has on several occasions contacted him to get help with the
identification of
different persons with connections to Cuba.
In conversations with Ericsson Telecom, Juan Miguel was offered money
to
keep quiet. He refused the money and instead decided to go public. Today
he
lives in a secret address in the middle of Sweden.
Asked if he fears for his life, he said: " Yes, there are a lot
of
people angry at me."
FOOTNOTE: Expressen has tried to make contact with the Cuban embassy
without much luck. [ The person who was already inside Ericsson as a
cleaner is
not working anymore there nor at the Firm that hired him.]
Copyright @EXPRESSEN
Niklas Svensson : Tel: +46 8 738 3000
E
mail:
Niklas.Svensson@expressen.se
Translation from Swedish to English:
Robert
Vieites
Distributed by Cubanet