According to Republican sources, at least two other Cabinet choices are
expected to be named today as well -- Don Evans, Bush's national campaign
chairman, to be commerce secretary, and Californian Ann Veneman, former
director of that state's Food and Agriculture Department, as agriculture
secretary.
Martínez flew to Washington to meet personally with the
president-elect and then flew back to Texas with his wife, Kitty, and
Bush, on Tuesday to take center stage when the appointment is announced in
Austin. Martínez has been quoted as saying he was ``surprised''
that he was even under consideration for the post.
Martínez, who backed Bush as far back as April 1999 as a member
of the GOP's Florida Association of Republican Mayors, is the first Cuban
American to be named to a Cabinet position. He is the fifth Hispanic to be
named to serve at that level in recent administrations.
He was elected as Orange County's chief executive two years ago after a
close and hard-fought race, rose to prominence as leader of a special
commission on growth management set up by Gov. Jeb Bush, and as a GOP
activist was one of the 25 electors who cast their votes for Bush this
week. Jeb Bush said his brother asked him for his opinion about
Martínez a week after the November election.
``He's a wonderful person, he's incredibly talented and a great friend,''
the governor said. ``We campaigned a lot with Mel. He's a co-chairman of
the campaign and George knew him.''
Martínez was one of several Cuban Americans who successfully
pushed for the pro-embargo plank in the party's platform over the
objections of some Republicans who want to make it possible to trade
agricultural and medical products with Cuba. The 2000 platform calls for
active American support for Cuban dissidents and the continuation of the
Cuban Adjustment Act of 1966 which is bitterly opposed by Fidel Castro's
government.
But although he remains an implacable foe of the Castro regime, his
experience in Orlando has allowed him to reach out to other ethnic groups,
acquiring the sort of political skills that will come in handy in
Washington.
``When I get 70 percent of the black vote as a Hispanic elected
official, that makes a very different statement about the climate here,''
he said in a Herald interview earlier this year. ``There's not the
hostility that exists in Miami.There's more of a partnership or a cordial
sort of working relationship with other groups.''
He added, ``I have affection for Miami. . . but I have over
the years watched the problems and seen how negative that can be for the
community.'' Martínez, born in the central Cuba city of Sagua la
Grande, came up the hard way.
He arrived alone in 1962 in the United States at the age of 15 as one
of 14,048 children airlifted out of newly communist Cuba by their fearful
parents. He spent time in Camp Matecumbe in South Dade and another camp
near Jacksonville before finding a home in Orlando with two American
foster families. He is impassioned about that experience.
When he took the oath as Orange County's leader, he pointed to his
foster parents -- Walter and Eileen Young, and June Berkmeyer Brewer --
and said, ``They taught me that ordinary people, through selfless acts of
kindness, have an extraordinary impact on the lives of so many
others. That is what being a community is all about.''
He drew parallels between his own situation as a child and that of
young Elián González in March when he appeared before a
Senate Judiciary Committee hearing to make a case for allowing the boy to
stay in the United States.
Martínez told the senators he was not reunited with his parents
-- his father was a veterinarian -- until four years after he left Cuba,
when they were allowed to leave Sagua la Grande to join him in Orlando.
``This great and blessed land has given me the chance to fulfill the
promise of America,'' he said. ``I hope and pray Elián
González also will be permitted to live a life of freedom and
opportunity.''
In December 1999, Martínez picked up the tab for the two days
the boy and his Miami relatives spent at Walt Disney World near
Orlando. ``I can identify with him,'' a clearly moved Martinez said at the
time. ``I came here alone without my family. I was lonely, scared,
confused, homesick.''
Martínez's star rose quickly after he settled in Orlando.
He graduated from Orlando Junior College in 1967, earned a bachelor's
degree from Florida State University in 1969 and a law degree from the
same school in 1973. He began practicing law in 1973, but quickly became
involved in governmental affairs.
Martínez has been a member of the board of directors of United
American Bank, president of the Orlando Utilities Commission, and chairman
of the greater Orlando Aviation Authority and a member of the
Orlando/Orange County Expressway Authority.
His only experience with housing issues came when he was chairman of
Orlando's Housing Authority from 1984 to 1986. In his two years as county
chairman, Martínez strived to streamline government, improve
transportation services, and create clean neighborhoods. He earned high
marks for dealing with problems of crowded schools, helping the private
sector open new healthcare clinics and making possible the expansion of
the city's parks system.
Martínez has three children. His father has passed away but his
relatives include his mother and his brother.
Herald staff writer Lesley Clark contributed to this story.Cuban American to lead HUD
Copyright 2000 Miami Herald