Employees at the Hermanos Almejeiras Hospital in central Havana
reported that at least three top officials there were fired or forced to
resign recently because of allegations of mishandling hard-currency
income.
The government, meanwhile, confirmed that it had replaced Dr. Manuel
Limonta, head of Cuba's sophisticated biotechnology industry for more than
a decade, but denied that the move was related to corruption.
Foreign Ministry spokesman Alejandro Gonzalez told reporters last week
that Limonta had returned to his first love, research, and had been
replaced by Luis Herrera, his deputy at the Genetic Engineering and
Biotechnology Center in Havana.
Center employees have told foreign diplomats in Havana that uniformed
troops searched Limonta's office and carried off his computer just before
his job change was announced, hinting at a less than friendly
departure.
Aviation officials defect
``The [bribe] money had been paid in Canada, so they defected to enjoy
the fruits of their corruption,'' said a Canadian businessman who claimed
to have personal knowledge but no direct involvement in the bribe deal.
Havana has recently fired, detained or forced to resign a significant
number of officials who engaged in corruption or failed to report it,
mostly in the island's $1.8 billion-a-year tourism industry
Although the pilfering of state resources had long been widespread in
Cuba, the economic crisis in the early 1990s, and the arrival of foreign
investors and tourists, began an era of significant corruption within the
government.
Officials have called foreign media reports on the crackdown
``exaggerated,'' and Vice President Carlos Lage said Thursday that any
dismissals were part of the government's ongoing fight against
corruption.
But two recent warnings from the Communist Party made it clear that the
government of President Fidel Castro now regards corruption as an
increasingly worrisome problem.
A note from the party's ruling Central Committee warned heads of
tourism enterprises that handle hard currency that the party was concerned
with ``incidents of corruption registered in strategic areas.''
Sex tour accusations
The note mentioned the case of Cuba Amor, a Mexican travel agency
alleged to have specialized in tours that included prostitutes and wild
parties at a downscale Havana hotel. Company officials in Mexico have
flatly denied any role in arranging sex tours.
The Communist Party issued a second call to fight corruption two
weeks ago when its Granma newspaper devoted an entire page to an article
describing the party's fight against corruption and wrongdoing among its
780,000 members.
About 1,500 members were investigated or sanctioned for corruption last
year, Granma reported, in what foreigners in Havana viewed as a thinly
veiled notice of a major housecleaning.
``This makes it clear that there is, and there will be, no impunity for
those who violate the law, abuse their public functions and stop
exhibiting the qualities of a [party] member,'' the Granma report
noted.
The report noted that the party had received a growing number of
complaints in recent years about theft of public resources, lack of
administrative controls, abuse of power and behavior unfit for party
members.
It put the 1998 total at 21,828 complaints, but gave no figures for
prior years and said 77 percent of the grievances were found to have been
at least partially justified.
Havana hospital officials forced out in corruption crackdown