A California native, Mr. Bryant became involved with street gangs and
heroin in his teens. He became one of the most powerful of the Black
Panthers, nicknamed "Mr. Eliminator."
Mr. Bryant's revolutionary illusions crumbled in 1969 when he
hijacked
a National Airlines flight bound from New York to Miami, and diverted
it to Havana. Expecting a warm welcome, and hoping to trade the jet
for weapons to fuel a Black Panther revolt, Mr. Bryant instead landed
in prison.
His mistake: Stealing money from the flight's passengers, one of whom
turned out to be a Cuban agent. Mr. Bryant's philosophy changed in
the
cramped, foul-smelling prison, where severe beatings and execution
were a constant threat. He chronicled the nightmarish experience in a
book titled Hijack, which he had been attempting to make into a
movie.
In 1980, Mr. Bryant was released by Fidel Castro in a deal brokered
by
President Jimmy Carter. He got only five years' probation for the
hijacking charge.
Mr. Bryant became involved with Comandos L, a militant anti-Castro
group founded by former Havana cellmate Tony Cuesta. In 1992, he was
charged with carrying weapons for Comandos L on his boat. He was
acquitted in 1993.
In recent years, friends say, Mr. Bryant had sought more-peaceful
solutions. In 1996 he resigned from Comandos L, and in 1997 he
campaigned for the Miami City Commission. He no longer sought a war
in
Cuba.
"I don't want to see an internal conflict [in Cuba] where lots of
innocent people are killed," he told the Sun-Sentinel in 1997. "Life
is too beautiful to die like that."
"He came to one of our meetings with a flower in the canon of his
rifle, embracing our philosophy of peaceful struggle," said Ramon
Saul
Sanchez, leader of the nonviolent group Movimiento Democracia. "We
thought that that was a pretty nice gesture on his side, for a man
who had always embraced traditional war methods."
Mr. Bryant recently completed a screenplay based on his book, said
his companion of six years, Jennifer Viscasillas. She still hopes to make
the movie a reality.
Mr. Bryant is survived by sister Rommel Bryant and son Tony Bryant,
Jr., of San Bernardino, Calif. Services are pending.
Information from the Associated Press was used in this report.
TONY BRYANT, CUBAN EXILES' HERO