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Interviewing Tips

Before the Interview

  • Take the time to learn a little about the company. Review the company on the web.
  • Review and practice answering questions often asked by employers. See Interview Questions. Employers typically ask 5 to 8 of these questions.
  • When answering, try not to sound like your answer is memorized or rehearsed, but respond with confidence and clarity.
  • Arrive at least 10-15 minutes before the interview (to fill out application, etc.). Arriving late may create a perception that this is your regular work style. Make sure you have directions to get to the company, date/time of your interview, and the name, title, and phone number of the person conducting your interview.
  • Be sure to have appropriate dress and proper hygiene.
    • MEN: dark suit, light shirt, classic tie, dark shoes, and dark socks. Do not wear loud ties
    • WOMEN: dark suit, conservative jewelry, low to medium heeled pumps, hosiery. Do not wear large jewelry pieces nor extremely high heels.
    • FOR ALL: Have clean hair, clean fingernails, and pressed clothes. Avoid strong fragrances.

  • Carry a briefcase or file folder with extra resumes, address and phone numbers of at least 3 references, letters of recommendation, college transcripts, and examples of work (if applicable). See Career Portfolio. You may not be asked for all of these items, but if you are, this preparation can make a strong impression.
  • In the reception area: Introduce yourself, state who you are there to see, and why. Smile! Look confident and friendly! When the interviewer arrives to greet you, smile and shake his or her hand firmly. First impressions are lasting impressions. This is why appropriate appearance and positive attitude are so very important.

During the Interview

  • Interviews generally start out with some small talk ("Did you have trouble finding the company?", etc). Be very careful about making jokes. In excess, this implies a lack of seriousness about the position. NEVER tell a joke, at any time during the interview that is risqué or improper! Keep in mind casual conversation is still a part of the interview. Many interviewers start out by saying, "Tell me about yourself ". What they really want is a CONCISE description of your background and skills that are relevant to the position. They do not want to know your hobbies, when you broke your arm, etc.
  • Let the interviewer control the interview.
  • Listen to the questions and try to answer each in an honest, direct manner.
  • Don't feel nervous if there are pauses during the interview. Don't start talking just to fill up a pause. The interviewer does not expect you to have an immediate answer to tough questions.
  • ALWAYS BE HONEST! Your educational background, job history, and references will be checked.
  • Use good grammar. Avoid "ahs, ums, like, OK". Rehearsing the interview out loud beforehand can dramatically improve your grammar.
  • Maintain eye contact. This shows your confidence and builds rapport with the interviewer.
  • Know the position duties you are applying for and focus on experiences that are related to it. You want the interviewer to be aware that you are qualified to do the job.
  • Think before you speak. If you're not sure of what the interviewer really wants, ask!
  • Sell yourself and how you can benefit the organization.
    Never be negative about former employers. Even if you were fired by a previous employer, focus on what the experience taught you and how you have improved because of it.
  • Project a "can-do" winning attitude.
    Your turn to ask questions. Interviewers almost ALWAYS wind down the interview by asking, "Do you have any questions for me?" BE READY FOR THIS. It is perfectly acceptable to have your questions written down and refer to them at this time. Asking questions shows your interest in the company. Don't ask for information on what you can get out of the company; ask about the company and the job itself, etc. If salary is not brought up (it usually isn't), don't ask about it.
  • Closing the Interview. Thank them, by name, for their time. Shake hands again.

After the interview

  • Send a thank-you letter or note that day or the next.
  • If you do not receive a call within a reasonable time period or when the interviewer said he or she would get back to you, call to check on the status of the position.
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